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  • 變化形 : past ran; pp run; ing running
字體大小

英漢辭典

  1. vt. (及物動詞 transitive verb)
    1. 使運行[航行],使定時來往於
  2. 2. 使奔跑得;使跑
    run oneself out of breath.
    跑得上氣不接下氣
    I ran him up the stairs.
    我讓他跑上了樓
  3. 3. 開動,操作,使運轉
  4. 4. 使(發動機、馬達)空轉
  5. 5. 使撞
    run one's head against the door
    頭撞在門上
  6. 6. 駕駛; 將(車,船)開得偏離方向
    He ran the ship ashore [aground].
    他開的船擱淺了
    run one's car into a lamppost
    駕車撞在電線杆上
  7. 7. 剌,將…穿過
    She ran the needle into her left hand.
    她把針扎進了左手.
  8. 8. 使(馬)參加賽跑
    run a horse in the Derby
    讓一匹馬參加德比馬賽
  9. 9. 提出…參加競選
    run a candidate in an election
    在選舉中推舉出候選人.
  10. 10. 與…賽跑
    I'll run you for ten dollars a side.
    我要和你賽跑,賭十塊錢.
  11. 11. 靠奔跑進行
    run an errand [a message] (for...)
    替人跑腿[傳信].
    run a race
    比賽跑
  12. 12. 跑過,衝過
    Let things run their course.
    聽其自然.
    run the blockade
    run a red light
    闖紅燈
    run the streets
    在馬路上閑逛,流浪街頭
  13. 13. 匆忙地縫,粗粗地縫
  14. 14. 使(視線等)掃過
    run one s [an] eye over...
    瀏覽….
  15. 15. 敏捷地動(手指等)
  16. 16. (用車)載送
    I will run you to [as far as] the station.
    我用車送你到車站.
  17. 17. 走私,秘密輸入[出]
  18. 18. 追,追趕,追獵
    run a fox [hare]
    追獵狐狸[野兔]
    Run that report back to its source.
    追查報導的來源.
    run a scent
    追逐臭跡
  19. 19. 為(牛等)提供牧草,放牧
  20. 20. 使流,倒注
    run some water in [into] the bowl
    給碗裡倒些水
  21. 21. 澆鑄
    Bullets are run into a mold.
    在模子中澆鑄子彈.
  22. 22. 把(浴盆)放滿水
  23. 23. 流淌
    The streets ran blood.
    街上血流成渠.
  24. 24. 提煉(原油等)
  25. 25. (用電腦)處理
  26. 26. 經營,管理
    run a business [a hat shop]
    經營企業[帽店]
    He is run by his wife.
    他受老婆擺布.
  27. 27. 指揮,支配
    run politics
    參與政治
  28. 28. 進行(實驗等)
  29. 29. 冒(風險等)
    run the chance [danger] of
    冒…的危險.
    run a risk
    冒險
  30. 30. 使處於
  31. 31. 掛(帳),積欠(帳款)
  32. 32. 發(燒)
  33. 33. 價格為,使花費
  34. 34. (使)長統襪等抽絲
  35. 35. 畫(線)
  36. 36. (在報紙、雜志上)刊登,發表,刊印,印刷
    He ran an ad in the evening paper.
    他在晚報上登了一則廣告.
  37. 37. [臺球] 連續完成(擊球)
  38. 38. [牌] 連續打出(同花色大牌)
  39. 39. [高爾夫] 擊(球)使之觸地後滾動,使(球)在球穴區滾動
  40. 40. [板球] 擊(球)跑動得(分)

  41. vi. (不及物動詞 intransitive verb)
    1. 跑,奔
    run on a bank
    蜂擁到銀行(擠兌).
    We ran to her aid [to help her].
    我們跑去幫助她
    run across the street
    跑過街道
    He ran three miles.
    他跑了三英里路
  42. 2. 飛駛,疾駛
  43. 3. 跑去(給予幫助或要求幫助),求助於
  44. 4. 趕,趕去,趕緊
  45. 5. [美橄] 持球跑動進攻
  46. 6. (樂句)急唱,急奏
  47. 7. (車、馬、船等)走,行駛
    The traffic runs day and night.
    車輛往來晝夜不停.
  48. 8. [海] 順風航行
  49. 9. 定時行駛,(在兩地間)往來
  50. 10. (魚)成群游動,溯流而上(產卵)
  51. 11. (形象,記憶等)反覆浮現,縈繞於腦際
    The idea kept running through [in] my head.
    這個想法老是在我腦海中縈繞.
  52. 12. (感覺等)傳布
    A cold shiver ran down my spine.
    我打了個冷戰.
  53. 13. (視線)略略掃過
  54. 14. 不停地動
  55. 15. 逃,逃走
    run for one's life [for dear life]
    拚命逃跑;好容易逃脫.
    Seeing me,he ran off.
    他看見我就逃走了
  56. 16. 參加賽跑
    His horse ran in the Derby.
    他的馬參加了德比馬賽
  57. 17. (在比賽、賽跑中)得…名次
    He ran third.
    他跑了個第三名.
  58. 18. 競選,當候選人
    run for Parliament [for (the) Presidency, for President]
    競選國會議員[總統] (cf. stand for).
  59. 19. (機器等)開動,運行,運轉
    The engine doesn't run properly.
    這引擎運行不正常
    The factory has ceased running.
    這工廠已停工.
  60. 20. 流動,旋轉,卷動
  61. 21. (事情等)進行
    Our arrangement ran smoothly.
    我們的安排進行得很順利.
  62. 22. (水、血、膿等)流,滴,排出,滲漏
    Your nose is running.
    你流鼻涕了
    The floors ran with water.
    地板上全是水
    Someone has left the tap [the water] running.
    有人沒關水龍頭.
    one's blood runs cold
    感到不寒而栗
    The tide has run strong.
    潮水猛漲.
  63. 23. (沙漏的沙子)漏下
  64. 24. (蠟等)溶化流動
  65. 25. (液體等)擴散
  66. 26. (染料等)滲開
    The color of this dress will not run when you wash it.
    這件衣服洗時不會褪色.
  67. 27. (性格、特徵等)反覆重現,世代相傳
    Nomadism runs in the family [his blood].
    這個家族[他]歷來喜歡流浪生活.
  68. 28. (趣味等)趨向於
  69. 29. (時間)經過,流逝
    His life has only a few years to run.
    他衹有幾年可活了
  70. 30. (時期)持續,繼續
    My vacation runs from the middle of July to September.
    我的假期是從七月中旬至九月.
  71. 31. (戲)連演
  72. 32. (契約等)有效力
  73. 33. (利息等)自然增長,累積
  74. 34. (權利、義務)伴隨
  75. 35. (植物)爬,蔓生
  76. 36. 伸展,延伸,延展
    A corridor runs through the house.
    一條走廊穿過這房子.
  77. 37. 追溯
  78. 38. (針織品等)脫針
  79. 39. [美] (長統襪等)抽絲
  80. 40. 流傳,傳播
    The story runs that…
    據說…
  81. 41. 通用
  82. 42. 寫著
    The will runs as follows.
    遺囑這樣寫著.
    How does the verse run?
    這句詩是怎麼寫的?
  83. 43. 登出,刊出
  84. 44. 隨意四處活動,東奔西跑,到處閒逛
  85. 45. 交往
  86. 46. (雄性動物與雌性動物)交配
  87. 47. 變成(某種狀態),變得【使用說明】后接補語
  88. 48. 平均是,大體是
    Our apples run large [small] this year.
    今年的蘋果個大[小].

  89. n. (名詞 noun)
    1. 跑,跑步,奔跑
    take a run to town
    進一趟城.
    have a good run
    跑得很痛快
  90. 2. 逃跑
  91. 3. 賽跑
  92. 4. 短期旅行
    a run on the Continent
    到歐洲大陸去的短期旅行
  93. 5. 火速趕來
  94. 6. (對銀行的)擠兌
  95. 7. 路程,行程,航程
    a ship on the New York run
    去紐約的班輪.
  96. 8. 奔跑的一段時間
  97. 9. 奔跑的路程
  98. 10. [空] 滑行
    a landing run
    著陸滑行.
  99. 11. [軍] (飛機在接近或通過轟炸目標時的)穩定水平飛行
  100. 12. 奔跑的力氣[能力]
    There is no more run left in him.
    他沒力氣跑了.
  101. 13. [高爾夫] (球觸地後的)滾動距離
  102. 14. 方向,走向
    the run of a mountain range
    山脈的走向.
  103. 15. 礦脈(的走向)
  104. 16. (岩石等的)紋理
  105. 17. 趨勢,動向,趨向
    the run of events
    事態的發展趨勢、形勢.
  106. 18. 進行
  107. 19. 流,淌,流出
  108. 20. 流量;流出時間
  109. 21. [俚] 腹瀉
  110. 22. 水流
  111. 23. [美] 小河,小溪
  112. 24. 水路,水管,水槽
  113. 25. [樂] 急奏
  114. 26. 作業(時間),運轉(時間)
  115. 27. 運轉期間的產量,產額
  116. 28. [電腦] (程式的)運行
  117. 29. 一連串,連續
    a run on the red
    【牌】連續出紅桃.
    a good [an ill] run at play
    比賽中接連贏[輸]
    a run of wet weather
    連續的雨天
    a long run
    久演不衰
    a (long) run of office
    (長期)掌權期間
  118. 30. 一段時間
  119. 31. 流行(期)
  120. 32. 爭購,定購踴躍,暢銷
    have a good [great] run
    銷路很好,大受歡迎.
  121. 33. (尤指產卵期的魚的)洄游,遷移,往上游
  122. 34. 洄游中的魚群
  123. 35. 遷移的動物群
  124. 36. (襪子的)脫針,綻線
  125. 37. 種類,品種
  126. 38. (人或物的)普通類型
    the common [ordinary,general] run of men
    普通人,一般人
  127. 39. (記者的)指定采訪領域
  128. 40. (鹿等出沒的)路徑
  129. 41. (滑雪等的)滑行道
  130. 42. (雄造亭鳥(bowerbird)為吸引雌鳥而營造的)花亭
  131. 43. [澳‧紐] 牧場
  132. 44. (家畜的)飼養場
  133. 45. (走私物品的)卸貨場
  134. 46. [海] 船尾端部
  135. 47. [建] 房屋進深之半即從墻內的承梁板至房屋中線的距離
  136. 48. [建] 跑指梯段的水平投影距離
  137. 49. 出入[使用]的自由
    have the run of sb's house
    被允許隨便進出某人的住宅
    give sb the run of one's books
    允許某人隨便利用自己的藏書
    He's got the run of things.
    他懂得如何處理各種事情.
  138. 50. [球類] 得分,一分
    a run batted in
    【棒】擊球跑壘得的分.
    a three-run homer
    三分全壘打
    run-scoring
    得分
  139. 51. [美橄] 持球跑動打法
  140. 52. [撞球] 連續得分擊球

  141. adj. (形容詞 adjective)
    1. (奶油等)融化的,熔解的
  142. 2. 澆鑄的
  143. 3. 提取的,抽出的
  144. 4. 走私的
  145. 5. (魚)洄游的
  146. 6. …經營的
    a state-run university
    州立大學.

柯林斯英英辭典

vi.
1. [intr] (of a two-legged creature) to move on foot at a rapid pace so that both feet are off the ground together for part of each stride
2. (of a four-legged creature) to move at a rapid gait; gallop or canter
3. [intr] to run in or finish a race as specified, esp in a particular position
John is running third
4. [intr] to flee; run away
they took to their heels and ran
5. [intr] to move about freely and without restraint
the children are running in the garden
6. [intr; usually foll by to] to go or have recourse, as for aid, assistance, etc
he's always running to his mother when he's in trouble
7. [intr; often foll by over, round or up] to make a short trip or brief informal visit
I'll run over to your house this afternoon
8. to move quickly and easily on wheels by rolling, or in any of certain other ways
a ball running along the ground
a sledge running over snow
9. to move or cause to move with a specified result or in a specified manner
to run a ship aground
to run into a tree
10. [often foll by over] to move or pass or cause to move or pass quickly
to run a vacuum cleaner over the carpet
to run one's eyes over a page
11. [intr] [law] to have legal force or effect
the lease runs for two more years
12. to accompany; be an integral part of or adjunct to
an easement runs with the land
13. [intr; often foll by to] to be characterized (by); tend or incline
her taste runs to extravagant hats
to run to fat
14. [intr] to recur persistently or be inherent
red hair runs in my family
15. to cause or allow (liquids) to flow or (of liquids) to flow, esp in a manner specified
water ran from the broken pipe
the well has run dry
16. [intr] to melt and flow
the wax grew hot and began to run
17. [metallurgy] to melt or fuse
18. [intr] (of waves, tides, rivers, etc) to rise high, surge, or be at a specified height
a high sea was running that night
19. [intr] to be diffused
the colours in my dress ran when I washed it
20. [intr] (of stitches) to unravel or come undone or (of a garment) to have stitches unravel or come undone
if you pull that thread the whole seam will run
21. to sew (an article) with continuous stitches
22. [intr] (of growing vines, creepers, etc) to trail, spread, or climb
ivy running over a cottage wall
23. [intr] to spread or circulate quickly
a rumour ran through the town
24. [intr] to be stated or reported
his story runs as follows
25. to publish or print or be published or printed in a newspaper, magazine, etc
they ran his story in the next issue
26. [often foll by for] [chiefly US and Canadian] to be a candidate or present as a candidate for political or other office
Anderson is running for president
27. [intr] to migrate upstream from the sea, esp in order to spawn
28. to swim rapidly in any area of water, esp during migration
vt.
1. [tr] to pass over (a distance, route, etc) in running
to run a mile
run a race
2. [tr] to perform or accomplish by or as if by running
to run an errand
3. [tr] to bring into a specified state or condition by running
to run oneself to a standstill
4. [tr] to track down or hunt (an animal)
to run a fox to earth
5. [tr] to set (animals) loose on (a field or tract of land) so as to graze freely
6. [tr; foll by into, out of, through, etc] to force, thrust, or drive
she ran a needle into her finger
7. [tr] to drive or maintain and operate (a vehicle)
8. [tr] to give a lift to (someone) in a vehicle; transport
he ran her to the railway station
9. to ply or cause to ply between places on a route
the bus runs from Piccadilly to Golders Green
10. to operate or be operated; function or cause to function
the engine is running smoothly
11. [tr] to perform or carry out
to run tests
12. [tr] to be in charge of; manage
to run a company
13. to extend or continue or cause to extend or continue in a particular direction, for a particular duration or distance, etc
the road runs north
the play ran for two years
the months ran into years
14. [tr] to be subjected to, be affected by, or incur
to run a risk
run a temperature
15. [tr] to mould or cast (molten metal)
to run lead into ingots
16. [tr] to get past or through; evade
to run a blockade
17. [tr] to deal in (arms, etc), esp by importing illegally
he runs guns for the rebels
18. [nautical] to sail (a vessel, esp a sailing vessel) or (of such a vessel) to be sailed with the wind coming from astern
19. [tr] [cricket] to score (a run or number of runs) by hitting the ball and running between the wickets
20. [tr] [billiards] [snooker] to make (a number of successful shots) in sequence
21. [tr] [golf] to hit (the ball) so that it rolls along the ground
22. [tr] [bridge] to cash (all one's winning cards in a long suit) successively
n
1. an act, instance, or period of running
2. a gait, pace, or motion faster than a walk
she went off at a run
3. a distance covered by running or a period of running
a run of ten miles
4. an act, instance, or period of travelling in a vehicle, esp for pleasure
to go for a run in the car
5. free and unrestricted access
we had the run of the house and garden for the whole summer
6. a period of time during which a machine, computer, etc, operates
7. the amount of work performed in such a period
8. a continuous or sustained period
a run of good luck
9. a continuous sequence of performances
the play had a good run
10. [cards] a sequence of winning cards in one suit, usually more than five
a run of spades
11. tendency or trend
the run of the market
12. type, class, or category
the usual run of graduates
13. [usually foll by on] a continuous and urgent demand
a run on butter
a run on the dollar
14. a series of unravelled stitches, esp in stockings or tights; ladder
15. the characteristic pattern or direction of something
the run of the grain on a piece of wood
16. a continuous vein or seam of ore, coal, etc
17. the direction in which it lies
18. a period during which water or other liquid flows
19. the amount of such a flow
20. a pipe, channel, etc, through which water or other liquid flows
21. [US] a small stream
22. a steeply inclined pathway or course, esp a snow-covered one used for skiing and bobsleigh racing - See also green run blue run red run black run
23. an enclosure for domestic fowls or other animals, in which they have free movement
a chicken run
24. (esp in Australia and New Zealand) a tract of land for grazing livestock
25. a track or area frequented by animals
a deer run
a rabbit run
26. a group of animals of the same species moving together
27. the migration of fish upstream in order to spawn
28. [nautical] the tack of a sailing vessel in which the wind comes from astern
29. part of the hull of a vessel near the stern where it curves upwards and inwards
30. [Military] a mission in a warplane
31. short for bombing run
32. the movement of an aircraft along the ground during takeoff or landing
33. [music] a rapid scalelike passage of notes
34. [cricket] a score of one, normally achieved by both batsmen running from one end of the wicket to the other after one of them has hit the ball - Compare extra boundary
35. [Baseball] an instance of a batter touching all four bases safely, thereby scoring
36. [golf] the distance that a ball rolls after hitting the ground
37. See also runabout run across run after run along run around run away run down run in run into run off run on run out run over run through run to run up run with
38. [Etymology] Old English runnen, past participle of (ge)rinnan; related to Old Frisian, Old Norse rinna, Old Saxon, Gothic, Old High German rinnan

例句

run over him=run him over
run through the last scene [it]=run the last scene [it] through
排練最後一幕;排練. → 本例句出自run through(...)
homer
Run after him!
追著他跑
run (up) against...
撞著… → 本例句出自against
go [run, strike] aground
(船)觸礁 ; [fig.](計劃)受挫. → 本例句出自aground
be driven ashore=run ashore
擱淺 → 本例句出自ashore
run [ride] atilt at [against]
向…挺槍衝過去. → 本例句出自atilt
go [run, tread] awry
失敗,弄錯. → 本例句出自awry
go [run] berserk
發瘋,發狂;變得狂怒. → 本例句出自berserk

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