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run
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- 變化形 :
past ran;
pp run;
ing running
字體大小
英漢辭典
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vt. (及物動詞 transitive verb)
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2.
使奔跑得;使跑
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run oneself out of breath.
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跑得上氣不接下氣
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I ran him up the stairs.
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我讓他跑上了樓
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5.
使撞
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run one's head against the door
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頭撞在門上
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6.
駕駛; 將(車,船)開得偏離方向
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He ran the ship ashore [aground].
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他開的船擱淺了
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run one's car into a lamppost
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駕車撞在電線杆上
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7.
剌,將…穿過
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She ran the needle into her left hand.
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她把針扎進了左手.
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8.
使(馬)參加賽跑
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run a horse in the Derby
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讓一匹馬參加德比馬賽
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9.
提出…參加競選
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run a candidate in an election
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在選舉中推舉出候選人.
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10.
與…賽跑
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I'll run you for ten dollars a side.
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我要和你賽跑,賭十塊錢.
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11.
靠奔跑進行
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run an errand [a message] (for...)
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替人跑腿[傳信].
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run a race
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比賽跑
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12.
跑過,衝過
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Let things run their course.
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聽其自然.
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run the blockade
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run a red light
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闖紅燈
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run the streets
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在馬路上閑逛,流浪街頭
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14.
使(視線等)掃過
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run one s [an] eye over...
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瀏覽….
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16.
(用車)載送
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I will run you to [as far as] the station.
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我用車送你到車站.
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18.
追,追趕,追獵
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run a fox [hare]
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追獵狐狸[野兔]
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Run that report back to its source.
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追查報導的來源.
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run a scent
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追逐臭跡
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20.
使流,倒注
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run some water in [into] the bowl
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給碗裡倒些水
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21.
澆鑄
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Bullets are run into a mold.
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在模子中澆鑄子彈.
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23.
流淌
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The streets ran blood.
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街上血流成渠.
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26.
經營,管理
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run a business [a hat shop]
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經營企業[帽店]
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He is run by his wife.
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他受老婆擺布.
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27.
指揮,支配
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run politics
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參與政治
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29.
冒(風險等)
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run the chance [danger] of
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冒…的危險.
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run a risk
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冒險
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36.
(在報紙、雜志上)刊登,發表,刊印,印刷
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He ran an ad in the evening paper.
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他在晚報上登了一則廣告.
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39.
[高爾夫]
擊(球)使之觸地後滾動,使(球)在球穴區滾動
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vi. (不及物動詞 intransitive verb)
1.
跑,奔
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run on a bank
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蜂擁到銀行(擠兌).
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We ran to her aid [to help her].
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我們跑去幫助她
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run across the street
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跑過街道
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He ran three miles.
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他跑了三英里路
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7.
(車、馬、船等)走,行駛
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The traffic runs day and night.
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車輛往來晝夜不停.
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11.
(形象,記憶等)反覆浮現,縈繞於腦際
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The idea kept running through [in] my head.
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這個想法老是在我腦海中縈繞.
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12.
(感覺等)傳布
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A cold shiver ran down my spine.
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我打了個冷戰.
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15.
逃,逃走
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run for one's life [for dear life]
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拚命逃跑;好容易逃脫.
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Seeing me,he ran off.
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他看見我就逃走了
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16.
參加賽跑
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His horse ran in the Derby.
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他的馬參加了德比馬賽
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17.
(在比賽、賽跑中)得…名次
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He ran third.
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他跑了個第三名.
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18.
競選,當候選人
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run for Parliament [for (the) Presidency, for President]
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競選國會議員[總統] (cf. stand for).
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19.
(機器等)開動,運行,運轉
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The engine doesn't run properly.
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這引擎運行不正常
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The factory has ceased running.
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這工廠已停工.
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21.
(事情等)進行
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Our arrangement ran smoothly.
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我們的安排進行得很順利.
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22.
(水、血、膿等)流,滴,排出,滲漏
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Your nose is running.
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你流鼻涕了
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The floors ran with water.
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地板上全是水
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Someone has left the tap [the water] running.
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有人沒關水龍頭.
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one's blood runs cold
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感到不寒而栗
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The tide has run strong.
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潮水猛漲.
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26.
(染料等)滲開
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The color of this dress will not run when you wash it.
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這件衣服洗時不會褪色.
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27.
(性格、特徵等)反覆重現,世代相傳
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Nomadism runs in the family [his blood].
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這個家族[他]歷來喜歡流浪生活.
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29.
(時間)經過,流逝
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His life has only a few years to run.
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他衹有幾年可活了
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30.
(時期)持續,繼續
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My vacation runs from the middle of July to September.
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我的假期是從七月中旬至九月.
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36.
伸展,延伸,延展
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A corridor runs through the house.
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一條走廊穿過這房子.
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40.
流傳,傳播
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The story runs that…
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據說…
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42.
寫著
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The will runs as follows.
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遺囑這樣寫著.
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How does the verse run?
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這句詩是怎麼寫的?
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47.
變成(某種狀態),變得【使用說明】后接補語
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48.
平均是,大體是
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Our apples run large [small] this year.
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今年的蘋果個大[小].
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n. (名詞 noun)
1.
跑,跑步,奔跑
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take a run to town
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進一趟城.
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have a good run
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跑得很痛快
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4.
短期旅行
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a run on the Continent
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到歐洲大陸去的短期旅行
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7.
路程,行程,航程
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a ship on the New York run
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去紐約的班輪.
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10.
[空]
滑行
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a landing run
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著陸滑行.
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11.
[軍]
(飛機在接近或通過轟炸目標時的)穩定水平飛行
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12.
奔跑的力氣[能力]
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There is no more run left in him.
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他沒力氣跑了.
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14.
方向,走向
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the run of a mountain range
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山脈的走向.
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17.
趨勢,動向,趨向
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the run of events
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事態的發展趨勢、形勢.
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29.
一連串,連續
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a run on the red
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【牌】連續出紅桃.
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a good [an ill] run at play
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比賽中接連贏[輸]
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a run of wet weather
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連續的雨天
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a long run
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久演不衰
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a (long) run of office
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(長期)掌權期間
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32.
爭購,定購踴躍,暢銷
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have a good [great] run
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銷路很好,大受歡迎.
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38.
(人或物的)普通類型
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the common [ordinary,general] run of men
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普通人,一般人
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42.
(雄造亭鳥(bowerbird)為吸引雌鳥而營造的)花亭
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47.
[建]
房屋進深之半即從墻內的承梁板至房屋中線的距離
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49.
出入[使用]的自由
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have the run of sb's house
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被允許隨便進出某人的住宅
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give sb the run of one's books
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允許某人隨便利用自己的藏書
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He's got the run of things.
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他懂得如何處理各種事情.
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50.
[球類]
得分,一分
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a run batted in
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【棒】擊球跑壘得的分.
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a three-run homer
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三分全壘打
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run-scoring
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得分
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adj. (形容詞 adjective)
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6.
…經營的
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a state-run university
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州立大學.
柯林斯英英辭典
- vi.
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1.
[intr]
(of a two-legged creature) to move on foot at a rapid pace so that both feet are off the ground together for part of each stride
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2.
(of a four-legged creature) to move at a rapid gait; gallop or canter
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3.
[intr]
to run in or finish a race as specified, esp in a particular position
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John is running third
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4.
[intr]
to flee; run away
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they took to their heels and ran
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5.
[intr]
to move about freely and without restraint
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the children are running in the garden
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6.
[intr; usually foll by to]
to go or have recourse, as for aid, assistance, etc
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he's always running to his mother when he's in trouble
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7.
[intr; often foll by over, round or up]
to make a short trip or brief informal visit
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I'll run over to your house this afternoon
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8.
to move quickly and easily on wheels by rolling, or in any of certain other ways
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a ball running along the ground
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a sledge running over snow
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9.
to move or cause to move with a specified result or in a specified manner
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to run a ship aground
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to run into a tree
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10.
[often foll by over]
to move or pass or cause to move or pass quickly
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to run a vacuum cleaner over the carpet
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to run one's eyes over a page
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11.
[intr]
[law]
to have legal force or effect
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the lease runs for two more years
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12.
to accompany; be an integral part of or adjunct to
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an easement runs with the land
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13.
[intr; often foll by to]
to be characterized (by); tend or incline
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her taste runs to extravagant hats
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to run to fat
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14.
[intr]
to recur persistently or be inherent
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red hair runs in my family
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15.
to cause or allow (liquids) to flow or (of liquids) to flow, esp in a manner specified
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water ran from the broken pipe
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the well has run dry
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16.
[intr]
to melt and flow
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the wax grew hot and began to run
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17.
[metallurgy]
to melt or fuse
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18.
[intr]
(of waves, tides, rivers, etc) to rise high, surge, or be at a specified height
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a high sea was running that night
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19.
[intr]
to be diffused
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the colours in my dress ran when I washed it
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20.
[intr]
(of stitches) to unravel or come undone or (of a garment) to have stitches unravel or come undone
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if you pull that thread the whole seam will run
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21.
to sew (an article) with continuous stitches
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22.
[intr]
(of growing vines, creepers, etc) to trail, spread, or climb
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ivy running over a cottage wall
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23.
[intr]
to spread or circulate quickly
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a rumour ran through the town
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24.
[intr]
to be stated or reported
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his story runs as follows
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25.
to publish or print or be published or printed in a newspaper, magazine, etc
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they ran his story in the next issue
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-
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26.
[often foll by for]
[chiefly US and Canadian]
to be a candidate or present as a candidate for political or other office
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Anderson is running for president
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27.
[intr]
to migrate upstream from the sea, esp in order to spawn
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28.
to swim rapidly in any area of water, esp during migration
- vt.
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1.
[tr]
to pass over (a distance, route, etc) in running
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to run a mile
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run a race
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2.
[tr]
to perform or accomplish by or as if by running
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to run an errand
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3.
[tr]
to bring into a specified state or condition by running
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to run oneself to a standstill
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4.
[tr]
to track down or hunt (an animal)
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to run a fox to earth
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5.
[tr]
to set (animals) loose on (a field or tract of land) so as to graze freely
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6.
[tr; foll by into, out of, through, etc]
to force, thrust, or drive
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she ran a needle into her finger
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7.
[tr]
to drive or maintain and operate (a vehicle)
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8.
[tr]
to give a lift to (someone) in a vehicle; transport
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he ran her to the railway station
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9.
to ply or cause to ply between places on a route
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the bus runs from Piccadilly to Golders Green
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10.
to operate or be operated; function or cause to function
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the engine is running smoothly
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11.
[tr]
to perform or carry out
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to run tests
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12.
[tr]
to be in charge of; manage
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to run a company
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-
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13.
to extend or continue or cause to extend or continue in a particular direction, for a particular duration or distance, etc
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the road runs north
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the play ran for two years
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the months ran into years
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14.
[tr]
to be subjected to, be affected by, or incur
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to run a risk
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run a temperature
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15.
[tr]
to mould or cast (molten metal)
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to run lead into ingots
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16.
[tr]
to get past or through; evade
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to run a blockade
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17.
[tr]
to deal in (arms, etc), esp by importing illegally
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he runs guns for the rebels
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-
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18.
[nautical]
to sail (a vessel, esp a sailing vessel) or (of such a vessel) to be sailed with the wind coming from astern
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19.
[tr]
[cricket]
to score (a run or number of runs) by hitting the ball and running between the wickets
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20.
[tr]
[billiards]
[snooker]
to make (a number of successful shots) in sequence
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21.
[tr]
[golf]
to hit (the ball) so that it rolls along the ground
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22.
[tr]
[bridge]
to cash (all one's winning cards in a long suit) successively
- n
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1.
an act, instance, or period of running
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-
2.
a gait, pace, or motion faster than a walk
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she went off at a run
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3.
a distance covered by running or a period of running
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a run of ten miles
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4.
an act, instance, or period of travelling in a vehicle, esp for pleasure
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to go for a run in the car
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5.
free and unrestricted access
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we had the run of the house and garden for the whole summer
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6.
a period of time during which a machine, computer, etc, operates
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7.
the amount of work performed in such a period
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8.
a continuous or sustained period
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a run of good luck
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-
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9.
a continuous sequence of performances
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the play had a good run
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-
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10.
[cards]
a sequence of winning cards in one suit, usually more than five
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a run of spades
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-
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11.
tendency or trend
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the run of the market
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12.
type, class, or category
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the usual run of graduates
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-
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13.
[usually foll by on]
a continuous and urgent demand
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a run on butter
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-
a run on the dollar
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14.
a series of unravelled stitches, esp in stockings or tights; ladder
-
-
15.
the characteristic pattern or direction of something
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the run of the grain on a piece of wood
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-
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16.
a continuous vein or seam of ore, coal, etc
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17.
the direction in which it lies
-
-
18.
a period during which water or other liquid flows
-
-
19.
the amount of such a flow
-
-
20.
a pipe, channel, etc, through which water or other liquid flows
-
-
21.
[US]
a small stream
-
-
22.
a steeply inclined pathway or course, esp a snow-covered one used for skiing and bobsleigh racing - See also green run blue run red run black run
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23.
an enclosure for domestic fowls or other animals, in which they have free movement
-
a chicken run
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-
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24.
(esp in Australia and New Zealand) a tract of land for grazing livestock
-
-
25.
a track or area frequented by animals
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a deer run
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a rabbit run
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-
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26.
a group of animals of the same species moving together
-
-
27.
the migration of fish upstream in order to spawn
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-
28.
[nautical]
the tack of a sailing vessel in which the wind comes from astern
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-
29.
part of the hull of a vessel near the stern where it curves upwards and inwards
-
-
30.
[Military]
a mission in a warplane
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-
31.
short for bombing run
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-
32.
the movement of an aircraft along the ground during takeoff or landing
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-
33.
[music]
a rapid scalelike passage of notes
-
-
34.
[cricket]
a score of one, normally achieved by both batsmen running from one end of the wicket to the other after one of them has hit the ball - Compare extra boundary
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35.
[Baseball]
an instance of a batter touching all four bases safely, thereby scoring
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-
36.
[golf]
the distance that a ball rolls after hitting the ground
-
-
37.
See also runabout run across run after run along run around run away run down run in run into run off run on run out run over run through run to run up run with
-
-
38.
[Etymology]
Old English runnen, past participle of (ge)rinnan; related to Old Frisian, Old Norse rinna, Old Saxon, Gothic, Old High German rinnan
例句
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run over him=run him over
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run through the last scene [it]=run the last scene [it] through
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排練最後一幕;排練. → 本例句出自run through(...)
-
homer
-
Run after him!
-
追著他跑
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run (up) against...
-
撞著… → 本例句出自against
-
go [run, strike] aground
-
(船)觸礁 ; [fig.](計劃)受挫. → 本例句出自aground
-
be driven ashore=run ashore
-
擱淺 → 本例句出自ashore
-
run [ride] atilt at [against]
-
向…挺槍衝過去. → 本例句出自atilt
-
go [run, tread] awry
-
失敗,弄錯. → 本例句出自awry
-
go [run] berserk
-
發瘋,發狂;變得狂怒. → 本例句出自berserk
-
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