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relief
  • 變化形 : pp relieved; ing relieving
  • 衍生詞 : a. reliefless
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英漢辭典

  1. n. (名詞 noun)
    1. (痛苦、緊張、憂慮等的)解除,減輕,緩解
    give a sigh of relief
    寬慰地舒一口氣
    (much) to one's relief
    使(大為)放心的是.
  2. 2. (痛苦等消除後感到的)輕鬆
  3. 3. 寬心,寬慰
  4. 4. 性滿足
  5. 5. [文學‧劇] 鮮明對比 指場面、情節等的急劇轉變
  6. 6. (插入緊張場面的)輕鬆場面;喜劇性調劑
  7. 7. (對貧民、難民等的)救助,救濟
    a relief fund
    救濟基金
    relief works
    失業救助工程(如修建道路等).
  8. 8. (稅金的)免除
  9. 9. (對被包圍城鎮的)救援
  10. 10. [律] 司法救助
  11. 11. 救濟金[物資]
  12. 12. 加開公共汽車[飛機等]
  13. 13. 解除職務
  14. 14. 換班
  15. 15. 接班者[兵]
  16. 16. [史] (繼承地產時向封建主上繳的)地產繼承獻納
  17. 17. [雕‧建] 浮雕
    high [low] relief
    高[淺]浮雕.
  18. 18. 凸起,浮起
  19. 19. [雕‧建] 浮雕品
  20. 20. [地] 起伏
  21. 21. [印] 凸版印刷
  22. 22. 凸出,顯眼,顯著
    bring [throw] into relief
    使突出,使顯明.
  23. 23. [畫] 人物凸出,輪廓鮮明

  24. adj. (形容詞 adjective)
    1. 有浮雕的
  25. 2. 表面不平的
  26. 3. (用)凸版印刷的

柯林斯英英辭典

n. (noun)
1. null relievo rilievo
2. a feeling of cheerfulness or optimism that follows the removal of anxiety, pain, or distress
I breathed a sigh of relief
3. deliverance from or alleviation of anxiety, pain, distress, etc
4. help or assistance, as to the poor, needy, or distressed
5. (as modifier)
relief work
6. short for tax relief
7. something that affords a diversion from monotony
8. a person who replaces or relieves another at some task or duty
9. a bus, shuttle plane, etc, that carries additional passengers when a scheduled service is full
10. a road (relief road) carrying traffic round an urban area; bypass
11. the act of freeing a beleaguered town, fortress, etc
the relief of Mafeking
12. (as modifier)
a relief column
13. [sculpture] [architect] the projection of forms or figures from a flat ground, so that they are partly or wholly free of it
14. a piece of work of this kind
15. a printing process, such as engraving, letterpress, etc, that employs raised surfaces from which ink is transferred to the paper
16. any vivid effect resulting from contrast
comic relief
17. variation in altitude in an area; difference between highest and lowest level
a region of low relief
18. [mechanical engineering] the removal of the surface material of a bearing area to allow the access of lubricating fluid
19. [law] redress of a grievance or hardship
to seek relief through the courts
20. [European history] a succession of payments made by an heir to a fief to his lord: the size of the relief was determined by the lord within bounds set by custom
21. [Etymology] C14: from Old French, from relever to raise up; see relieve

例句

in bold relief
鮮明地突現出來. → 本例句出自bold
consecrate one's life to the relief of the poor
獻身於救濟窮人. → 本例句出自consecrate
a relief fund
救濟基金 → 本例句出自fund
She gulped with relief.
她嘆了一口氣. → 本例句出自gulp
indoor relief
【史】 慈善機構內發放的救濟品. → 本例句出自indoor
outdoor relief
院外救濟(給予未被濟貧院收容的貧民的救濟) → 本例句出自outdoor
give a sigh of relief
寬慰地舒一口氣 → 本例句出自relief
(much) to one's relief
使(大為)放心的是. → 本例句出自relief
relief works
失業救助工程(如修建道路等). → 本例句出自relief
high [low] relief
高[淺]浮雕. → 本例句出自relief

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