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know
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- 變化形 :
past knew;
pp known;
ing knowing
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衍生詞 :
a. knowable
字體大小
英漢辭典
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vt. (及物動詞 transitive verb)
1.
知道,瞭解
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Know thyself.
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你要瞭解你自己 (cf.gnothi seauton)
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You must know that...
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你應該知道…
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Do you know how to drive a car?
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你會駕車嗎?
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To know all is to forgive [pardon] all.
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【諺】 瞭解了所有原因,就會原諒一切
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I know that he is ill.=I know him to be ill
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我知道他病了
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know a man by sight [name]
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同某人衹是面熟,[衹知道某人的名字]
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Who knows if it may be so?
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也許是這樣的,大概如此吧.
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2.
懂,理解
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I know that he is ill.=I know him to be ill
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我知道他病了
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3.
熟記,能背誦
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I know that he is ill.=I know him to be ill
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我知道他病了
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5.
認識,熟悉
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Do you know Mr. Brown?
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你認識布朗先生嗎?
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I have known him since he was a boy.
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從他小時候我就認識他.
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know sb to speak to
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同某人衹是見面打打招呼罷了.
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7.
見[聽]到過
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I have known him (to) tell a lie.
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我聽過他扯謊.
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8.
經歷,體驗,感受(恐懼、苦痛等)
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He knows hardship.
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他吃過苦.
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9.
能區別,能識別,能分辨
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know right from wrong
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分辨[清]是非
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know a hawk from a handsaw
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I knew him at once.
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我一眼就認出他了.
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I know a crook when I see one.
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我一看就知道誰是小偷.
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10.
[古‧聖‧律]
與…交媾
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Adam knew Eve.
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亞當與夏娃交媾.
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n. (名詞 noun)
1.
[口]
知曉,知情
【使用說明】僅用於以下習語
柯林斯英英辭典
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1.
[mainly tr]
[also intr; may take a clause as object]
to be or feel certain of the truth or accuracy of (a fact, etc)
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2.
to be acquainted or familiar with
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she's known him five years
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3.
to have a familiarity or grasp of, as through study or experience
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he knows French
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4.
[also intr; may take a clause as object]
to understand, be aware of, or perceive (facts, etc)
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he knows the answer now
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5.
[foll by how]
to be sure or aware of (how to be or do something)
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6.
to experience, esp deeply
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to know poverty
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7.
to be intelligent, informed, or sensible enough (to do something)
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she knew not to go home yet
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8.
[may take a clause as object]
to be able to distinguish or discriminate
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9.
[Archaic]
to have sexual intercourse with
- n. (noun)
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1.
[Etymology]
Old English gecnawan; related to Old Norse kna I can, Latin noscere to come to know
例句
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I'm not political, you know, basically I don't know the first thing about politics and economics.
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你知道,我對政治不感興趣,說真的,我對政治學和經濟學一竅不通. ★此詞常用作填補詞,並無多大意義. → 本例句出自basically
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I know that he is ill.=I know him to be ill
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我知道他病了 → 本例句出自know
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I know all about it.
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我知道和它有關的一切情況. → 本例句出自about
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He is anxious to know the result.
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他急於想知道結果. → 本例句出自anxious
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Do [Does] any of you know?
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你們當中誰知道?
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Does anybody know?
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有誰知道?
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I don't know anything about it.
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關於那件事,我什麼也不知道.
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If you know anything about it,
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關於那件事,如果你知道什麼的話…
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them as know me
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認識我的人(those who know me ) → 本例句出自as
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the origin of schools as we know them
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我們所知道的學校的緣起.
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