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在97年大學英文學測的綜合測驗裡,其中一篇文章
A wise woman traveling in the mountains found a precious stone. The next day she met another traveler who was hungry. The wise woman generously opened her bag to 21 her food with the traveler. When the hungry traveler saw the precious stone, he asked her to give it to him. The woman did 22 without hesitation. The traveler left, rejoicing. If he sold the stone, he thought, he 23 enough money for the rest of his life. But in a few days he came back to find the woman. When he found her, he said, “I know how valuable this stone is, but I’m giving it back to you, 24 that you can give me something even more precious. You gave me the stone without asking for anything 25 . Please teach me what you have in your heart that makes you so generous.''
21. (A) give (B) bring (C) share (D) earn
23. (A) had (B) had had (C) would have(D) would have had
24. (A) hope (B) hoping (C) hoped (D) to hope
Answer: 21.(C) 23.(C) 24(B)
21.選(C)的原因是:
give 物 to 人 or give 人 物
share with + (人)
23.選(C)的原因是:
(C)是一個現在事實相反的句型, would +v 在if 的條件句中, 會配合的只有 if 裡面的
過去式動詞而已,而如果用(D)would have+v-en,這是一個過去事實相反 那必須題目要改
為 if he had sold
25:選(B)的原因是:
I’m giving it back to you, hopin' that you can give me something even
more precious.
此句是兩個動作的發生, 原來的形式>> I'm giving it back to you, and
hoping that...
也就是說省略掉 and, 成一個分詞構句,如果第一個動詞是簡單式而不是進行詞, 也是將
and 省略, 加上逗號再把後面的動詞改為動名詞
I smiled and hoped that she would give me the novel. = I smiled,
hoping that she would give me the novel
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