英漢辭典

1. vt. (及物動詞 transitive verb)
   1. 把…弄黑,弄髒;用黑鞋油擦;把(爐灶等)擦得又黑又亮

2. 2. [英] (工會)對(貨物、工作等)進行抵制



3. vi. (不及物動詞 intransitive verb)
   1. 變黑;(皮鞋、爐灶)被擦亮

4. 2. 抵制



5. n. (名詞 noun)
   1. 黑,黑色;黑顏料,黑染料,黑墨水,墨

   Two blacks do not make a white.

   【諺】 兩黑不等於一白(兩個錯誤不等於一個正確,不能用他人的錯誤來掩飾戌菑v的錯誤).

6. 2. 黑東西

   Black Law

   有關黑人的法律.

7. 3. (美國)黑人 現非輕蔑語

8. 4. [澳] 原住民

9. 5. 黑衣,黑裝束

10. 6. [蘇格蘭] 喪服

    be in black

    穿著喪服.

11. 7. (馬的)黑色,鐵青色;黑色[鐵青色]的馬

12. 8. (小麥的)黑穗病黴菌

13. 9. [口] 黑字

14. 10. (習語)黑斑,污點

15. 11. 黑棋子,走黑子的弈棋者;(輪盤賭具上的)黑槽;(撞球戲用的)黑球

16. 12. (箭靶的)黑圈 3分

17. 13. 黑暗,漆黑

18. 14. [英] (工會的)抵制



19. adj. (形容詞 adjective)
    1. 黑的,黑色的

    (as) black as coal [the devil, ebony, ink, pitch, soot]

    烏黑,漆黑,墨黑

    (as) black as the ace of spades

    【口】 漆黑一圈

20. 2. (手、衣服等)弄髒的

21. 3. (天空、深水等)暗的,黑暗的,黑沉沉的,黑壓壓的,黑糊糊的

    The devil is not so black as he is painted.

    【諺】 魔鬼並不像畫的那麼黑(事情並沒有傳說的那麼可怕).

22. 4. (咖啡或茶)不加牛奶[奶油]的

23. 5. 穿黑衣的

24. 6. 皮膚黝黑的,(尤指)黑種人的 正面用詞,無貶義

25. 7. (馬)黑色的,鐵青色的

    the Black [Black] races

    黑色人種

    This is a black store.

    「本店是為黑人開的店」(常常是為防止黑人砸搶而貼的告示).

26. 8. [美] (買賣)顯示有盈餘的,黑字的

27. 9. 毫無希望的,暗淡的

    black despair

    絕望

    a black outlook

    暗淡的前景.

28. 10. 不吉利的

29. 11. (文學作品等中)以乖張悖理手法表現的

30. 12. (宣傳)旨在削弱敵方士氣而假冒敵方進行宣傳的

31. 13. 秘密情報活動的

32. 14. 怒氣沖沖的

    (as) black as thunder [thundercloud]

    大發雷霆

    black in the face

    (由於用力、憤怒)臉色發紫

    get black looks from

    被人瞪,遭人怒目而視.

33. 15. [文] 壞透的,極可惡的

34. 16. 不名譽的,應受責難的

    black ingratitude

    可惡之極的忘恩負義行為.

35. 17. 黑市的,非法交易的

36. 18. [英] 破壞罷工的,由破壞罷工者完成的

37. 19. (貨物、工作等)受工會抵制的

38. 20. [美‧口] 極度的,完全的

柯林斯英英辭典

adj. (adjective)

1. of the colour of jet or carbon black, having no hue due to the absorption of all or nearly all incident light - Compare white

2. without light; completely dark

3. without hope or alleviation; gloomy

the future looked black

4. very dirty or soiled

black factory chimneys

5. angry or resentful

she gave him black looks

6. (of a play or other work) dealing with the unpleasant realities of life, esp in a pessimistic or macabre manner

black comedy

7. (of coffee or tea) without milk or cream

8. causing, resulting from, or showing great misfortune

black areas of unemployment

9. wicked or harmful

a black lie

10. (in combination)

black-hearted

11. causing or deserving dishonour or censure

a black crime

12. (of the face) purple, as from suffocation

13. [Brit] (of goods, jobs, works, etc) being subject to boycott by trade unionists, esp in support of industrial action elsewhere

n. (noun)

1. a black colour

2. a dye or pigment of or producing this colour

3. black clothing, worn esp as a sign of mourning

4. [chess] [draughts] a black or dark-coloured piece or square

5. [usually capital] the player playing with such pieces

6. complete darkness

the black of the night

7. a black ball in snooker, etc

8. (in roulette and other gambling games) one of two colours on which players may place even bets, the other being red

9. [archery] a black ring on a target, between the outer and the blue, scoring three points

vb

1. another word for blacken

vt. (transitive verb)

1. [tr] to polish (shoes, etc) with blacking

2. [tr] to bruise so as to make black

he blacked her eye

3. [tr] [Brit, Austral, and NZ] (of trade unionists) to organize a boycott of (specified goods, jobs, work, etc), esp in support of industrial action elsewhere

4. See also blackout

5. [Etymology] Old English blæc; related to Old Saxon blak ink, Old High German blakra to blink