字體大小
英漢辭典
-
-
prep. (介係詞 preposition)
1.
逆…,反對…,反抗…,對抗
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sail against the wind
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逆風行駛,處於逆境中行事
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up against....
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面臨
-
an argument against the use of gas
-
反對使用毒氣的議論
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against one's will [conscience]
-
違背自己意志[良心]
-
fight [vote] against him
-
與他鬥爭[投票反對他]
-
Are you for it or against it?
-
你是贊成還是反對?
-
-
3.
與(愛好或脾氣)不合;不利於…;負擔(花費)…;與…交換
-
enter a bill against his account
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開單入他的帳.
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There is nothing against him.
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沒有任何對他不利之處
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4.
撞到…,與…接觸;靠近…
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Rain beats against the window.
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雨打在窗上
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close against
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靠近…
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run (up) against...
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撞著…
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5.
倚靠…,掛在…
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lean against the door
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靠在門上
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with one's back against the wall
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背靠著墻.
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6.
以…為背景;與…對照
-
against the evening sky
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以傍晚的天空襯映
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The white sail stands out against the dark sea.
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深色的海面襯托著醒目的白帆
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by a [the] majority of 50 against 30
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以50票對30票之多數
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as against...
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和...相比
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7.
準備…;預防(疾病等)
-
Passengers are warned against pickpockets.
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(提醒乘客的告示)「小心扒手」
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provide against a rainy day
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未雨綢繆,以備不時之需.
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-
conj. (連接詞 conjunction)
-
2.
[古‧方]
到…為止,在…之前
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It will be ready against he comes.
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在他來之前就會準備好.
柯林斯英英辭典
- prep. (preposition)
-
-
1.
opposed to; in conflict or disagreement with
-
they fought against the legislation
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-
-
2.
standing or leaning beside or in front of
-
a ladder against the wall
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-
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3.
coming in contact with
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the branches of a tree brushed against the bus
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-
-
4.
in contrast to
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silhouettes are outlines against a light background
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-
-
5.
having an adverse or unfavourable effect on
-
the economic system works against small independent companies
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-
-
6.
as a protection from or means of defence from the adverse effects of
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a safeguard against contaminated water
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-
-
7.
in exchange for or in return for
-
-
8.
[now rare]
in preparation for
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he gave them warm clothing against their journey through the night
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-
-
9.
[Etymology]
C12: ageines, from again, ageyn, etc, again + -es genitive ending; the spelling with -t (C16) was probably due to confusion with superlatives ending in -st
例句
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debit his account with the amount=debit the amount against [to] his account=debit the amount against [to] him=debit him with the amount
-
把那筆款項(他所借的錢)記入他帳戶的借方. → 本例句出自debit
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institute an action (at law)against sb [institute legal proceedings against sb
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對某人採取法律行動;對某人提起訴訟 → 本例句出自institute
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bring [lay] an accusation (of theft) against
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以(盜竊)罪控告. → 本例句出自accusation
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act against
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違反…,與…相悖;做對…不利的事. → 本例句出自act
-
advance against [on, toward] the enemy
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攻擊敵人;向敵軍進攻 → 本例句出自advance
-
fight [vote] against him
-
與他鬥爭[投票反對他] → 本例句出自against
-
Are you for it or against it?
-
你是贊成還是反對? → 本例句出自against
-
an argument against the use of gas
-
反對使用毒氣的議論 → 本例句出自against
-
against one's will [conscience]
-
違背自己意志[良心] → 本例句出自against
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sail against the wind
-
逆風行駛,處於逆境中行事 → 本例句出自against
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